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Model-Free Adaptive State Feedback Control for General Nonlinear Systems With Time-Delay

Li, Fei; Gao, Shouli; Zhao, Dongya; Spurgeon, Sarah K; (2025) Model-Free Adaptive State Feedback Control for General Nonlinear Systems With Time-Delay. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 10.1109/tie.2025.3587127. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This article proposes a model-free adaptive state feedback control algorithm based on linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) for general unknown multiple input multiple output (MIMO) nonlinear systems that experience known time-delay. The algorithm first establishes an equivalent dynamic linear state-space model for the nonlinear system using the dynamic linearization method. A Luenberger observer is incorporated to estimate the unmeasurable states. Subsequently, the objective function of the pseudo partial derivative (PPD) is redesigned to ensure that the estimation error of the PPD matrix is bounded. Based on the dynamic model, the corresponding estimates, and the system time-delay, a Lyapunov–Krasovskii function is defined. An LMI, including the time-delay, is then obtained as a sufficient condition to guarantee the stability of both the system and the state observer. By solving the LMI, a state feedback gain is derived, which in turn mitigates the effect of time-delay on the system stability. The theoretical analysis demonstrates the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop control system. Finally, the proposed algorithm is validated by simulation testing and experimental results.

Type: Article
Title: Model-Free Adaptive State Feedback Control for General Nonlinear Systems With Time-Delay
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/tie.2025.3587127
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3587127
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: State feedback , Adaptation models , Heuristic algorithms , Process control , Observers , Nonlinear dynamical systems , Linear programming , Delays , Couplings , Convergence
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10212050
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