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Next-Generation EV Charging: Innovative Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer Through Harmonic Utilization

Salimi, M; Asef, P; (2025) Next-Generation EV Charging: Innovative Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer Through Harmonic Utilization. In: 2025 IEEE 19th International Conference on Compatibility Power Electronics and Power Engineering Cpe Powereng 2025 Proceedings. IEEE: Antalya, Turkiye. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel capacitive wireless power transfer (CWPT) approach for electric vehicle (EV) charging, using Harmonic Utilization (Harmion) to enhance efficiency and compactness. Traditional CWPT systems are constrained by limited power transfer efficiency, primarily due to the inherent capacitance limitations of vehicle chassis. This paper introduces an innovative approach leveraging inverter-generated harmonic components to significantly enhance power transfer efficiency. The proposed method not only overcomes traditional limitations but also reduces inductive component requirements, paving the way for more efficient and cost-effective CWPT solutions. The system minimizes inductor size by tuning the LCLC matching network to a specific harmonic component, reducing weight and improving efficiency. Simulations show Harmion reduces inductance requirements by a factor of nine, lowers voltage stress, and ensures safety compliance, making CWPT a viable alternative to inductive charging for fast charging solutions in electrified vehicles of any mode, e.g., vessels.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Next-Generation EV Charging: Innovative Capacitive Wireless Power Transfer Through Harmonic Utilization
Event: 2025 IEEE 19th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)
Dates: 20 May 2025 - 22 May 2025
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/CPE-POWERENG63314.2025.11027267
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/cpe-powereng63314.2025.110...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: wireless power transfer, fast charger, electric vehicles, matching network, harmonic utilization
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10211671
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