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Sharing the World-A Social Aspect of Consciousness

Frith, Chris; (2025) Sharing the World-A Social Aspect of Consciousness. Open Mind , 9 pp. 814-824. 10.1162/opmi.a.5. Green open access

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Abstract

Moving through our environment generates multiple changes in my sensations. But I do not experience the environment as changing. My conscious perceptual experience is of a stable environment through which I move. This perception is created by intricate neural computations that automatically take account of my movements. The stable environment that I experience is independent of my actions. As a result, I experience it as objective: a set of facts about the world that constrain my movements. Because it is objective I expect that it will also constrain the movements of others in the same way, whether these are rocks rolling down a hill or animals foraging for food. This experience of objectivity creates a shared understanding of the world that enhances our interactions with others. Our perceptual experiences, while personal, are shaped by our model of the world, and since others are modelling the same world, their models will be very similar. Interactions with others will further increase this similarity. The models create a form of common knowledge. This common knowledge is an inherent feature of our basic conscious perception, even when we're not actively reflecting on or deliberately sharing our experiences. The common knowledge created by our conscious perception of the world enables the coordination of behaviour which is a critical precursor for the evolution of cooperative behaviour.

Type: Article
Title: Sharing the World-A Social Aspect of Consciousness
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1162/opmi.a.5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1162/opmi.a.5
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 Chris Frith. Published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For a full description of the license, please visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.
Keywords: allocentric representation, cognition, common knowledge, consciousness, cooperation, coordination, corollary discharge
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10211670
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