Zheng, Lianming;
Adalibieke, Wulahati;
Zhou, Feng;
He, Pan;
Chen, Yilin;
Guo, Peng;
He, Jinling;
... Shen, Huizhong; + view all
(2025)
Indirect emissions contribute a quarter of air pollution-related health burden of food systems in China.
Nature Food
10.1038/s43016-025-01193-0.
(In press).
![]() |
Text
Meng_maintext_clean(1).pdf Access restricted to UCL open access staff until 5 January 2026. Download (483kB) |
Abstract
Agricultural intensification produces indirect emissions beyond ammonia volatilization from activities such as machinery usage, food processing, transportation, storage and energy inputs. Here we integrate an input–output analysis with air quality modelling approaches, showing that attributable mortality from indirect emissions has risen sixfold in China over the past 37 years. Indirect emissions now account for one-quarter of air pollution-related attributable mortality associated with food consumption. We find a marked redistribution of the indirect health burden, with low-income groups experiencing an additional 58% attributable deaths compared with their expected food consumption burdens, which were initially associated with the food consumption of high-income groups. Targeted strategies using abatement approaches could halve the indirect health burden, thereby mitigating the environmental impact of food consumption amid agricultural intensification.
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Indirect emissions contribute a quarter of air pollution-related health burden of food systems in China |
Location: | England |
DOI: | 10.1038/s43016-025-01193-0 |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-025-01193-0 |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10211451 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |