UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

REFACTOR GNNS: Revisiting Factorisation-based Models from a Message-Passing Perspective

Chen, Yihong; Mishra, Pushkar; Franceschi, Luca; Minervini, Pasquale; Stenetorp, Pontus; Riedel, Sebastian; (2022) REFACTOR GNNS: Revisiting Factorisation-based Models from a Message-Passing Perspective. In: Koyejo, S and Mohamed, S and Agarwal, A and Belgrave, D and Cho, K and Oh, A, (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 35. (pp. pp. 1-13). Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) Green open access

[thumbnail of NeurIPS-2022-refactor-gnns-revisiting-factorisation-based-models-from-a-message-passing-perspective-Paper-Conference.pdf]
Preview
PDF
NeurIPS-2022-refactor-gnns-revisiting-factorisation-based-models-from-a-message-passing-perspective-Paper-Conference.pdf - Published Version

Download (615kB) | Preview

Abstract

Factorisation-based Models (FMs), such as DistMult, have enjoyed enduring success for Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) tasks, often outperforming Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). However, unlike GNNs, FMs struggle to incorporate node features and generalise to unseen nodes in inductive settings. Our work bridges the gap between FMs and GNNs by proposing REFACTOR GNNS. This new architecture draws upon both modelling paradigms, which previously were largely thought of as disjoint. Concretely, using a message-passing formalism, we show how FMs can be cast as GNNs by reformulating the gradient descent procedure as message-passing operations, which forms the basis of our REFACTOR GNNS. Across a multitude of well-established KGC benchmarks, our REFACTOR GNNS achieve comparable transductive performance to FMs, and state-of-the-art inductive performance while using an order of magnitude fewer parameters.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: REFACTOR GNNS: Revisiting Factorisation-based Models from a Message-Passing Perspective
Event: 36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NEURIPS 2022)
Location: ELECTR NETWORK
Dates: 28 Nov 2022 - 9 Dec 2022
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://neurips.cc/virtual/2022/papers.html?filter...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Science & Technology, Technology, Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Information Systems, Computer Science
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Computer Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10211368
Downloads since deposit
0Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item