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Needle guidance with Doppler-tracked polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography

Harper, Danielle J; Kim, Yongjoo; Gómez-Ramírez, Alejandra; Vakoc, Benjamin J; (2023) Needle guidance with Doppler-tracked polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography. Journal of Biomedical Optics , 28 (10) , Article 102910. 10.1117/1.JBO.28.10.102910. Green open access

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Abstract

SIGNIFICANCE: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be integrated into needle probes to provide real-time navigational guidance. However, unscanned implementations, which are the simplest to build, often struggle to discriminate the relevant tissues. AIM: We explore the use of polarization-sensitive (PS) methods as a means to enhance signal interpretability within unscanned coherence tomography probes. APPROACH: Broadband light from a laser centered at 1310 nm was sent through a fiber that was embedded into a needle. The polarization signal from OCT fringes was combined with Doppler-based tracking to create visualizations of the birefringence properties of the tissue. Experiments were performed in (i) well-understood structured tissues (salmon and shrimp) and (ii) ex vivo porcine spine. The porcine experiments were selected to illustrate an epidural guidance use case. RESULTS: In the porcine spine, unscanned and Doppler-tracked PS OCT imaging data successfully identified the skin, subcutaneous tissue, ligament, and epidural spaces during needle insertion. CONCLUSIONS: PS imaging within a needle probe improves signal interpretability relative to structural OCT methods and may advance the clinical utility of unscanned OCT needle probes in a variety of applications.

Type: Article
Title: Needle guidance with Doppler-tracked polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.28.10.102910
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.28.10.102910
Language: English
Additional information: © The Authors. Published by SPIE under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Distribution or reproduction of this work in whole or in part requires full attribution of the original publication, including its DOI. [DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.28.10.102910]
Keywords: birefringence, imaging coherence, lasers in medicine, polarization, Animals, Swine, Tomography, Optical Coherence, Skin, Light, Refraction, Ocular, Birefringence
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210937
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