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Collective AI anxiety and team innovative behaviour: the role of coping strategies

Nasaj, Mohamed; Badi, Sulafa; Murtagh, Niamh; Ding, Li; (2025) Collective AI anxiety and team innovative behaviour: the role of coping strategies. Construction Innovation 10.1108/CI-08-2024-0222. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship between collective anxiety relating to the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in construction companies and team innovative behaviours, purposing a potential mediation role of employees’ coping strategies. // Design/methodology/approach: The deductive nature of the research dedicated a quantitative research methodology. Structural equation modelling was conducted on a data set of 540 randomly chosen responses to an online questionnaire from European-based construction employees. // Findings: The results showed a significant positive relationship between collective AI anxiety and team innovative behaviour. The mediation relationships were also statistically significant. While emotion- and relationship-focused coping had positive relationships with team innovative behaviour, problem-focused coping had a negative relationship. An explanation from cognitive psychology is offered for this finding. // Practical implications: There is potential for construction organizations to increase team innovative behaviours through supporting emotion- and relationship-focused coping strategies for collective AI anxiety. Approaches include open discussions on AI-related concerns to allow team members to voice their anxieties and fostering interpersonal connections to facilitate relationship-focused coping. // Originality/value: This study contributes to understanding the psychological and social impacts of AI in the construction industry, offering practical insights for fostering innovation amidst AI-induced anxieties. In addition, it presents an empirical study examining relation-focused coping as a new strategy for collective team coping. Building the conceptual framework at the team level addresses the scarcity of research on managing anxiety and fostering innovation within teams.

Type: Article
Title: Collective AI anxiety and team innovative behaviour: the role of coping strategies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1108/CI-08-2024-0222
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1108/ci-08-2024-0222
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Collective AI anxiety, Team innovative behaviour, Problem-focused coping strategy, Emotion-focused coping strategy, Relation-focused coping strategy
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210449
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