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Systems Thinking in Water Neutrality Governance: Moving from system failures to resilient urban water systems

Zhou, K; Puchol-Salort, P; Pluchinotta, I; Beriro, D; Mijic, A; Zimmermann, N; (2025) Systems Thinking in Water Neutrality Governance: Moving from system failures to resilient urban water systems. Journal of Cleaner Production , 512 , Article 145655. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145655. Green open access

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Abstract

Neutrality-oriented environmental policies shift from a static perspective of environmental policy goals to a dynamic view that considers counterbalances, offsets, and gains in the system, requiring governance approaches and institutions to embrace cross-system complexities and interactions. In the water sector, the concept of water neutrality (WN) leverages systemic design technical options that can enhance the resilience and counteracts climate change stresses, shocks and uncertainties. This research explores how systemic design solutions can be integrated into WN governance, taking into account the institutional challenges and cross-sectoral interactions in water systems. Through a case study of WN in Manchester, UK, we develop a Causal Loop Diagram (CLD) and show feedback mechanisms of WN governance, drawing from participatory system dynamics, a systems thinking method. The CLD maps out institutional pathways that cross link governance and hydrological system. We share insights into three fundamental dynamics of WN governance observed in the institutional pathways: temporal (timescales of climate impact and management decisions), boundary (hydrological and administrative alignment), and feedback dynamics (structure of how hydrological and governance systems interconnect). We further explore how participatory systems thinking support a move towards neutral and resilient water system and integration of systemic options.

Type: Article
Title: Systems Thinking in Water Neutrality Governance: Moving from system failures to resilient urban water systems
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145655
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145655
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Keywords: Environmental governance, Systems thinking, Participatory system dynamics, Water neutrality, Resilience, Integrated water management
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210133
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