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Super-resolution imaging in whole cells and tissues via DNA-PAINT on a spinning disk confocal with optical photon reassignment

Zaza, C; Joseph, MD; Dalby, OPL; Walther, RF; Kołątaj, K; Chiarelli, G; Pichaud, F; ... Simoncelli, S; + view all (2025) Super-resolution imaging in whole cells and tissues via DNA-PAINT on a spinning disk confocal with optical photon reassignment. Nature Communications , 16 , Article 4991. 10.1038/s41467-025-60263-w. Green open access

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Abstract

Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy (SMLM) has traditionally faced challenges to optimize signal-to-noise ratio, penetration depth, field-of-view (FOV), and spatial resolution simultaneously. Here, we show that DNA-PAINT imaging on a Spinning Disk Confocal with Optical Photon Reassignment (SDC-OPR) system overcomes these trade-offs, enabling high-resolution imaging across multiple cellular layers and large FOVs. We demonstrate the system’s capability with DNA origami constructs and biological samples, including nuclear pore complexes, mitochondria, and microtubules, achieving a spatial resolution of 6 nm in the basal plane and sub-10 nm localization precision at depths of 9 µm within a 53 × 53 µm² FOV. Additionally, imaging of the developing Drosophila eye epithelium at depths up to 9 µm with sub-13 nm average localization precision, reveals distinct E-cadherin populations in adherens junctions. Quantitative analysis of Collagen IV deposition in this epithelium indicated an average of 46 ± 27 molecules per secretory vesicle. These results underscore the versatility of DNA-PAINT on an SDC-OPR for advancing super-resolution imaging in complex biological systems.

Type: Article
Title: Super-resolution imaging in whole cells and tissues via DNA-PAINT on a spinning disk confocal with optical photon reassignment
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-60263-w
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60263-w
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Animals, DNA, Microscopy, Confocal, Photons, Single Molecule Imaging, Microtubules, Drosophila melanogaster, Cadherins, Drosophila, Nuclear Pore, Epithelium, Eye, Mitochondria
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Lab for Molecular Cell Bio MRC-UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10210014
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