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Burnout by Design: How Digital Systems Overburden Neurodivergent Students in Higher Education

Tcherdakoff, Alex; Marshall, Paul; Dowthwaite, Anna; Bird, Jon; Cox, Anna; (2025) Burnout by Design: How Digital Systems Overburden Neurodivergent Students in Higher Education. In: Proceedings of the 4th Annual Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work. ACM (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Digital systems play a critical role in higher education, supporting student learning, communication, and administrative tasks. However, they are often designed with neurotypical users as the default, inadvertently creating barriers for a neurodiverse student body. By conducting semi-structured interviews with 11 neurodivergent students at a British university, we aimed to identify how neurodivergent students perceive their experiences of neurodivergence within academia, how these students experiences interact with these systems to affect academic performance and emotional wellbeing, and what strategies these students use to manage their academic and personal challenges. Our findings document the additional invisible work undertaken by neurodivergent students due to system designs exacerbating neurodivergent symptoms, imposing excessive user workload, and undermining both emotional wellbeing and academic success. We suggest solutions to reduce this invisible access work.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Burnout by Design: How Digital Systems Overburden Neurodivergent Students in Higher Education
Event: CHIWORK ’25, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Location: Amsterdam
Dates: 23 Jun 2025 - 25 Jun 2025
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1145/3729176.3729193
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1145/3729176.3729193
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.
Keywords: ADHD, ASD, Neurodivergence, Neurodiversity, Disability, Accessibility, Inclusion, HCI, Thematic Analysis, Higher Education
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > UCL Interaction Centre
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10209703
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