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Breaking the Recycling Bottleneck of Thermosets via Bio-Tailoring Technology

Yu, J; Wang, H; Xu, Y; Wemegah, B; Lan, Y; Li, J; Yang, L; (2025) Breaking the Recycling Bottleneck of Thermosets via Bio-Tailoring Technology. Advanced Science , Article e2501617. 10.1002/advs.202501617. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Thermosets present significant recycling challenges due to irreversible chemical crosslinking, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution. This paper introduces a new strategy for designing thermosets with excellent recycling properties driven by Bio-Tailoring technology, achieving amazing green sustainable development. These thermosets are a class of infusible and insoluble polymers owing to chemical crosslinking. The indole groups in the cross-linked network can be accurately identified and tailored by microorganisms, giving rise to the cross-linked network being tailored into new linear polymers and small molecule segments, named the Bio-Tailoring technology. Linear polymers can be used as a new plastic packaging material that involves high transparency and appreciable mechanical properties. Meanwhile, the cross-linked small molecule moiety is a fluorescent functional unit with a unique push-pull electronic structure that leads to color-changing under external stimulation and can be applied to anti-counterfeiting. Overall, this strategy provides an innovative solution for the sustainable recycling of thermosets and opens a new path for the environmental transformation of the plastics industry.

Type: Article
Title: Breaking the Recycling Bottleneck of Thermosets via Bio-Tailoring Technology
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202501617
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202501617
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 The Author(s). Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: bio‐tailoring technology, eco‐friendliness, recycling, thermosets
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10209613
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