Deng, Z;
Zhu, B;
Davis, SJ;
Ciais, P;
Guan, D;
Gong, P;
Liu, Z;
(2025)
Global carbon emissions and decarbonization in 2024: Climate chronicles.
Nature Reviews Earth and Environment
, 6
(4)
pp. 231-233.
10.1038/s43017-025-00658-x.
![]() |
Text
Guan_Global carbon emissions and decarbonization in 2024_AAM.pdf Access restricted to UCL open access staff until 12 October 2025. Download (421kB) |
Abstract
Global emissions averaged 99.3 Mt CO2 per day, with the largest growth coming from India and Russia, and a slight reduction from China. Global non-fossil energy development grew 6.2%, corresponding to an estimated 9.8 Gt CO2 of Scope 4 (that is, avoided) emissions in 2024. 0–205 Gt CO2 remains of the carbon budget to limit warming to 1.5 °C, suggesting permissible emissions have already been exceeded or could be depleted within 5.1 years; 860–955 Gt CO2 remains of the 2 °C budget, which could be depleted within 21.3–23.7 years (at 67% likelihood).
Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Global carbon emissions and decarbonization in 2024: Climate chronicles |
DOI: | 10.1038/s43017-025-00658-x |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-025-00658-x |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions. |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10208920 |
Archive Staff Only
![]() |
View Item |