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Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS)

Bacher, Sven; Ryan-Colton, Ellen; Coiro, Mario; Cassey, Phillip; Galil, Bella S; Nuñez, Martin A; Ansong, Michael; ... Zengeya, Tsungai A; + view all (2025) Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS). Scientific Data , 12 (1) , Article 832. 10.1038/s41597-025-05184-5. Green open access

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Abstract

Invasive alien species are a major driver of global change, impacting biodiversity, ecosystem services, and human livelihoods. To document these impacts, we present the Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS), a dataset on the positive, negative and neutral impacts of invasive alien species on nature, nature’s contributions to people, and good quality of life. This dataset arises from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services’ (IPBES) thematic assessment report of this topic. Data were compiled from published sources, including grey literature, reporting a direct observation of an invasive alien species’ impact. All impact records contain up to 52 fields of contextual information and attempt to link impacts to the global standard “environmental impact classification for alien taxa” (EICAT) and “socio-economic impact classification for alien taxa” (SEICAT). GIDIAS includes more than 22000 records of impacts caused by 3353 invasive alien species (plants, vertebrates, invertebrates, microorganisms) from all continents and realms (terrestrial, freshwater, marine), extracted from over 6700 sources. We intend GIDIAS to be a global resource for investigating and managing the variety of impacts of invasive alien species across taxa and regions.

Type: Article
Title: Global Impacts Dataset of Invasive Alien Species (GIDIAS)
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41597-025-05184-5
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05184-5
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Div of Biosciences > Genetics, Evolution and Environment
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10208821
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