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Understanding Prosperity in Contemporary Debates: Epistemological Considerations

Mintchev, Nikolay; (2025) Understanding Prosperity in Contemporary Debates: Epistemological Considerations. Social Epistemology: A Journal of Knowledge, Culture and Policy pp. 1-16. 10.1080/02691728.2025.2488329. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

This article gives an account of the basic cognition/knowledge that ordinary English speakers need in order to understand the meaning of prosperity and engage with contemporary debates on the topic. The concept of prosperity is widely used for critiquing economic growth and developing new visions of progress that aim to improve quality of life for people and planet. A key argument in this conversation is that we need to ‘redefine prosperity’ away from material wealth and growth, and towards radically new visions of sustainable flourishing. This narrative of redefinition, however, raises multiple questions about the meaning of prosperity: What kind of a thing is prosperity and what exactly is being redefined? What are its distinguishing features? If prosperity as wealth and as thriving are radically different, why are they both called prosperity? The article addresses these questions firstly by explaining why an essential definition of prosperity is impossible, and secondly by proposing that we teach and learn about prosperity through a multi-level structure that includes (1) a descriptive account of the term’s various meanings (including as both wealth and thriving), (2) an ‘ameliorative’ definition that serves a critical purpose, and (3) an operational definition enumerating the concrete elements that constitute prosperity in context.

Type: Article
Title: Understanding Prosperity in Contemporary Debates: Epistemological Considerations
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/02691728.2025.2488329
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1080/02691728.2025.2488329
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Prosperity, ecology, sustainability, epistemology
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > UCL Institute for Global Prosperity
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10208621
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