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Evaluating the potential of using energy certification models to assess decarbonisation pathways for primary healthcare buildings

Akbari Paydar, Meysam; Dong, Jie; Hamada, Amr; Sabounchi, Saina; Jain, Nishesh; Macdonald Smith, Nick; Burman, Esfandiar; (2025) Evaluating the potential of using energy certification models to assess decarbonisation pathways for primary healthcare buildings. In: Proceedings of the CIBSE IBPSA-England Technical Symposium 2025. (pp. p. 242). CIBSE - Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers: London, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

The National Health Service (NHS) aims to reduce its direct carbon emissions by 80% between 2028 and 2032 and achieve net-zero emissions by 2040. To reach this target, evaluations of the current conditions of NHS properties and the effects of different refurbishment measures are needed. Due to the large number of NHS properties, creating individual models for each building is not practical. Instead, energy certification models (SBEM models) and the data they include offer valuable resources for evaluating the impact of various refurbishment measures on building performance. This study explores the potential of using data from SBEM models to develop dynamic simulation models and assess decarbonisation pathways through a case study building. For this purpose, an SBEM model of a healthcare centre located in London was adapted to create a performance model. After tuning the model based on measured data, it was used to simulate different refurbishment measures. The results indicate that to achieve the net-zero target, the building should be equipped with PV panels, in addition to refurbishments to the building envelope and technical systems. Moreover, to prevent overheating, especially under future climate change, additional measures should be considered, such as adding external shading or even active air conditioning. Overall, the results demonstrate the usefulness of SBEM models in assessing the decarbonisation measures. This approach can be scaled up and extended to all NHS properties that possess energy performance certificates to develop a stock model and gain a better understanding of the measures needed to achieve the net-zero target at scale.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Evaluating the potential of using energy certification models to assess decarbonisation pathways for primary healthcare buildings
Event: CIBSE IBPSA-England Technical Symposium 2025
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://www.cibse.org/knowledge-research/knowledge...
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Energy Performance Certificate (EPC), healthcare buildings, decarbonization, dynamic simulation, Net-Zero target
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10207782
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