UCL Discovery
UCL home » Library Services » Electronic resources » UCL Discovery

A Longitudinal Study of Preterm Infants at 12 and 30 Months: Links Among Object Interactions, Joint Engagement, and Cognitive Development

Liu, Qin; de Haan, Michelle; Chant, Kathy; Day, Kayleigh Lauren; Lavander-Ferreira, Mérari Jizar; Marlow, Neil; Suarez-Rivera, Catalina; (2025) A Longitudinal Study of Preterm Infants at 12 and 30 Months: Links Among Object Interactions, Joint Engagement, and Cognitive Development. Infancy , 30 (2) , Article e70016. 10.1111/infa.70016. Green open access

[thumbnail of De Haan_Infancy A Longitudinal Study of Preterm Infants at 12 and 30 Months.pdf]
Preview
Text
De Haan_Infancy A Longitudinal Study of Preterm Infants at 12 and 30 Months.pdf

Download (988kB) | Preview

Abstract

Development takes place when change in one domain cascades into change in another domain. Preterm infants exhibit disruptions to their object play and the maintenance of a joint focus of attention with another person. Likewise, they tend to experience cognitive delays throughout childhood. By the developmental cascades model, early features of object play and joint engagement in preterm infants predict cognitive development. We examined longitudinal associations between real-time individual differences in parent-infant interactions and long-term outcomes to explore potential developmental processes. Features of infant-object interactions and joint engagement were coded in 20 12-month-old preterm infants (≤ 29 weeks of gestation) during parent-infant free play. Infants were tested again at 30 months using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition. Preterm infants spent most of their time interacting with objects at 12 months, and their parents frequently engaged in their object interactions. The frequency of infant-object interaction bouts per minute at 12 months was negatively associated with 30-month cognitive scores. Furthermore, the percentage of infant-object interaction bouts in which parents practised multimodal engagement was marginally associated with 30-month cognitive scores. We discuss the associations of infant-object interactions and joint engagement with preterm infants' cognitive development.

Type: Article
Title: A Longitudinal Study of Preterm Infants at 12 and 30 Months: Links Among Object Interactions, Joint Engagement, and Cognitive Development
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1111/infa.70016
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1111/infa.70016
Language: English
Additional information: © 2025 The Author(s). Infancy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Congress of Infant Studies. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: cognitive development, joint engagement, longitudinal associations, multimodal engagement, object interaction, Humans, Infant, Premature, Longitudinal Studies, Child Development, Male, Infant, Female, Cognition, Child, Preschool, Parent-Child Relations, Infant, Newborn, Play and Playthings, Infant Behavior
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL EGA Institute for Womens Health > Neonatology
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Neurosciences Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10207041
Downloads since deposit
14Downloads
Download activity - last month
Download activity - last 12 months
Downloads by country - last 12 months

Archive Staff Only

View Item View Item