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Are technical knowledge sacrificed with the integration of transferable skills into the engineering curriculum? – an evaluation of one-week intensive project-based learning in biochemical and biomedical engineering

Luk, Lillian Yun Yung; Mitchell, John; Nweke, Chika; Leung, Terence; (2024) Are technical knowledge sacrificed with the integration of transferable skills into the engineering curriculum? – an evaluation of one-week intensive project-based learning in biochemical and biomedical engineering. In: Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Conference of SEFI. Zenodo: Lausanne, Switzerland. Green open access

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Abstract

Problem-solving and collaborative skills are crucial transferable skills for professional practice in engineering, as acknowledged by universities, employers, and accreditation bodies. However, there are engineering teachers who maintain a dichotomous perspective on the balance between transferable skills and academic knowledge, prioritizing the latter. Consequently, they are reluctant to integrate these skills into the curriculum at the expense of technical knowledge. Project-based learning (PjBL) has demonstrated potential in fostering both academic knowledge and transferable skills (Nguyen et al. 2020). However, existing research primarily focuses on students' perceptions on their learning outcomes (Guo et al. 2020). This study addresses this gap within the context of a first-year PjBL activity for biochemical and biomedical engineering students in a UK university by evaluating students' learning outcomes using both direct and indirect assessment methods. Findings from the study suggest that the PjBL activity can cultivate both technical knowledge and transferable skills. These results may help dispel misconceptions among engineering teachers that transferable skills can only be developed at the expense of technical knowledge. Interestingly, this study also found that engineering students perceived the development of critical problem-solving skills, but not collaborative skills from the PjBL activity. This observation warrants further investigation to determine the factors that influence students' perceptions of skill development in PjBL activities.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Are technical knowledge sacrificed with the integration of transferable skills into the engineering curriculum? – an evaluation of one-week intensive project-based learning in biochemical and biomedical engineering
Event: 52nd Annual Conference of SEFI
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14254870
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14254870
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s), 2024. This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.
Keywords: transferable skills, soft skills, project-based learning, 21st century skills, skills development
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10204870
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