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Chiral, sequence-definable foldamer-derived macrocycles

Warnock, Toyah MC; Rajkumar, Sundaram; Fitzpatrick, Matthew P; Serpell, Christopher J; Dingwall, Paul; Knipe, Peter C; (2021) Chiral, sequence-definable foldamer-derived macrocycles. Chemical Science , 12 (47) pp. 15632-15636. 10.1039/d1sc05021d. Green open access

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Abstract

Nature's oligomeric macromolecules have been a long-standing source of inspiration for chemists producing foldamers. Natural systems are frequently conformationally stabilised by macrocyclisation, yet this approach has been rarely adopted in the field of foldamer chemistry. Here we present a new class of chiral cyclic trimers and tetramers formed by macrocyclisation of open-chain foldamer precursors. Symmetrical products are obtained via a [2 + 2] self-assembly approach, while full sequence control is demonstrated through linear synthesis and cyclisation of an unsymmetrical trimer. Structural characterisation is achieved through a combined X-ray and DFT approach, which indicates the tetramers adopt a near-planar conformation, while the trimers adopt a shallow bowl-like shape. Finally, a proof-of-concept experiment is conducted to demonstrate the macrocycles' capacity for cation binding.

Type: Article
Title: Chiral, sequence-definable foldamer-derived macrocycles
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05021d
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/d1sc05021d
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s), 2021. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharma and Bio Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10204803
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