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Binary cations minimize energy loss in the wide-band-gap perovskite toward efficient all-perovskite tandem solar cells

Zhang, K; Liu, C; Peng, Z; Li, C; Tian, J; Li, C; Cerrillo, JG; ... Brabec, CJ; + view all (2024) Binary cations minimize energy loss in the wide-band-gap perovskite toward efficient all-perovskite tandem solar cells. Joule , 8 (10) pp. 2863-2882. 10.1016/j.joule.2024.07.003.

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Abstract

Perovskite-based tandem solar cells stand at the forefront of photovoltaic innovation due to their exceptional performance and cost-effective fabrication. This study focuses on minimizing energy losses within a 1.80 eV perovskite sub-cell. We demonstrate that the surface treatment of perovskite with binary guanidinium bromide and 4-fluorophenylammonium iodide synergistically reduces defect densities and adjusts interfacial energy-level alignment. The enhanced passivation effect and the formation of a surface dipole significantly reduce nonradiative recombination and transport losses, leading to a notable increase in the open-circuit voltage and fill factor product, thereby achieving an impressive power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.0%. The reproducibility of these findings is confirmed by consistent results across different laboratories. Furthermore, integration with a narrow-band-gap perovskite yields an all-perovskite tandem device with a PCE of 27.2%. This comprehensive understanding of the pivotal role of spacer cations in surface treatment significantly advances the pathway toward efficient perovskite photovoltaics.

Type: Article
Title: Binary cations minimize energy loss in the wide-band-gap perovskite toward efficient all-perovskite tandem solar cells
DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2024.07.003
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2024.07.003
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: All-perovskite tandem solar cell; wide band-gap perovskite; energy loss; nonradiative recombination; energy-level alignment; surface treatment; passivation; surface dipole; spacer cations; 2D phases
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10202350
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