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Congenital melanocytic naevus syndrome and Dandy-Walker malformation — a mistaken association: case report and literature review

Di Stasi, M; Mankad, K; Carney, O; Loebel, U; Biswas, A; Sudhakar, S; Kinsler, V; (2023) Congenital melanocytic naevus syndrome and Dandy-Walker malformation — a mistaken association: case report and literature review. Neuroradiology , 65 (6) pp. 1077-1086. 10.1007/s00234-023-03150-9. Green open access

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Abstract

Congenital melanocytic naevus (CMN) syndrome, previously termed neurocutaneous melanosis, is a rare disease caused by postzygotic mosaic mutations occurring during embryogenesis in precursors of melanocytes. The severity of neurological manifestations in CMN patients is related to central nervous system abnormalities found at magnetic resonance imaging. The association between CMN and Dandy–Walker malformation (DWM) has been described in the literature, but recent advances in imaging and genetics lead to diagnostic criteria revision. In this paper, we aim to re-evaluate the proposed association by reviewing the available literature and present a patient with CMN and a large posterior fossa cyst.

Type: Article
Title: Congenital melanocytic naevus syndrome and Dandy-Walker malformation — a mistaken association: case report and literature review
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s00234-023-03150-9
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-023-03150-9
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Congenital melanocytic naevus syndrome, Dandy-Walker Malformation, MRI, Central nervous system
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Developmental Neurosciences Dept
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Genetics and Genomic Medicine Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10199854
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