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Improving Electrochemical Performance in Planar On-Chip Zn-ion Micro-Batteries via Interlayer Strategies

Zhu, Yijia; Naresh, Nibagani; Liu, Xiaopeng; Luo, Jingli; Fan, Yujia; Cao, Mengjue; Li, Bing; ... Boruah, Buddha Deka; + view all (2024) Improving Electrochemical Performance in Planar On-Chip Zn-ion Micro-Batteries via Interlayer Strategies. Small , Article 2405733. 10.1002/smll.202405733. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

The imperative development of planar on-chip micro-batteries featuring high-capacity electrodes and environmentally safer, cost-effective, and stable systems is crucial for powering forthcoming miniaturized systems-on-chip smart devices. However, research in the area of high-stability micro-batteries is limited due to the complex fabrication process, the stability of micro-electrodes during cycling, and the challenge of maintaining higher capacity within a limited device footprint. In response to this need, this study focuses on providing highly stable and high-capacity micro-electrodes. This involves adding a PEDOT layer between the electrode material and the current collector, applied within a planar polyaniline cathode and zinc anode device structure to enhance charge storage performance. This straightforward strategy not only improves device stability over long-term cycling and reduces charge transfer resistance but also increases charge storage capacities from 17.64 to 19.75 µAh cm−2 at 0.1 mA cm−2. Consequently, the Zn-ion micro-batteries achieve notable peak areal energy and power of 18.82 µWh cm−2 and 4.37 mW cm−2, respectively. This work proposes an effective strategy to enhance the electrochemical performance of planar micro-batteries, a critical advancement for the development of advanced portable electronics.

Type: Article
Title: Improving Electrochemical Performance in Planar On-Chip Zn-ion Micro-Batteries via Interlayer Strategies
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202405733
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202405733
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Small published by Wiley-VCH GmbH This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: High-performance; interlayer strategy; micro-electrodes; planar Zn-ion micro-batteries
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > MAPS Faculty Office > Institute for Materials Discovery
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10198555
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