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Prognostication As an Interactionally Delicate Matter: A Conversation Analytic Study of Hospice Multidisciplinary Team Meeting

Bruun, Andrea; White, Nicola; Oostendorp, Linda; Stone, Patrick; Bloch, Steven; (2024) Prognostication As an Interactionally Delicate Matter: A Conversation Analytic Study of Hospice Multidisciplinary Team Meeting. Health Communication 10.1080/10410236.2024.2380959. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Prognostication has been found to be a delicate matter in interactions between palliative care professionals and patients. Studies have investigated how these discussions are managed and how speakers orient to their delicate nature. However, the degree to which prognostication is a delicate matter in discussions between palliative care professionals themselves has yet to be investigated. This study explored how hospice multidisciplinary team (MDT) members oriented to the delicacy of prognostication during their meetings. Video-recordings of 24 hospice MDT meetings were transcribed and analyzed using Conversation Analysis. In-depth analysis of the interactions showed how prognostic discussions were oriented to as delicate. This was displayed through markers such as pauses and self-repair organization including cutting off words and restarts, and through accounts accompanying the prognosis. In this way, it was seen that prognostication was not necessarily straightforward. This was further evidenced when prognostic requests were problematic to respond to. It is noteworthy that prognostic discussions are delicate during hospice MDT meetings. Potential reasons may reach further than the taboo of death and lie within prognostic uncertainty and accountability. Research is warranted to explore what causes this delicacy and whether specific support is needed for hospice staff.

Type: Article
Title: Prognostication As an Interactionally Delicate Matter: A Conversation Analytic Study of Hospice Multidisciplinary Team Meeting
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2380959
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2024.2380959
Language: English
Additional information: © 2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
Keywords: Social Sciences, Science & Technology, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Communication, Health Policy & Services, Health Care Sciences & Services, PALLIATIVE CARE, ORGANIZATION, DISCUSSIONS, PROGNOSIS, ILLNESS, TALKING, LIFE, END
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Div of Psychology and Lang Sciences > Language and Cognition
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Division of Psychiatry > Marie Curie Palliative Care
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10196495
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