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Minimum Description Length Control

Moskovitz, T; Kao, C; Sahani, M; Botvinick, MM; (2023) Minimum Description Length Control. In: 11th International Conference on Learning Representations, ICLR 2023. (pp. pp. 1-31). ICLR (International Conference on Learning Representations) Green open access

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Abstract

We propose a novel framework for multitask reinforcement learning based on the minimum description length (MDL) principle. In this approach, which we term MDL-control (MDL-C), the agent learns the common structure among the tasks with which it is faced and then distills it into a simpler representation which facilitates faster convergence and generalization to new tasks. In doing so, MDL-C naturally balances adaptation to each task with epistemic uncertainty about the task distribution. We motivate MDL-C via formal connections between the MDL principle and Bayesian inference, derive theoretical performance guarantees, and demonstrate MDL-C's empirical effectiveness on both discrete and high-dimensional continuous control tasks.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Minimum Description Length Control
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
Publisher version: https://openreview.net/forum?id=oX3tGygjW1q
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: multitask reinforcement learning, RL, reinforcement learning, MDL
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > Gatsby Computational Neurosci Unit
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10195574
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