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Optimal Placement of Damage-Free Self-centring Links in Steel EBFs

Lettieri, A; Di Benedetto, S; Dell’Acqua, BN; Freddi, F; Latour, M; Rizzano, G; (2024) Optimal Placement of Damage-Free Self-centring Links in Steel EBFs. In: Mazzolani, Federico M and Piluso, Vincenzo and Nastri, Elide and Formisano, Antonio, (eds.) Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Behaviour of Steel Structures in Seismic Areas: STESSA 2024 - Volume 2. (pp. pp. 311-322). Springer: Cham, Switzerland.

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Lettieri et al_2024_Optimal placement of damage-free self-centring links in steel EBFs - Authors Version.pdf - Accepted Version
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Abstract

Low-damage self-centring steel structures have been proposed over the last few decades as seismic-resistant frames capable of achieving seismic resilience during strong earthquakes. Recently, the authors proposed a damage-free self-centring link as an innovative seismic link in steel eccentrically braced frames and proved its effectiveness through experimental and numerical analyses. However, there is a lack of generalised design recommendations for self-centring structures, and follow-up studies showed that their peak deformations are increased compared to conventional structures. This study investigates the opportunity to optimise the location of SC-links in EBFs to enhance the seismic performance of structures in terms of both peak and residual deformations. A 6-story, 3-bay case-study structure has been designed and successively upgraded with SC-links. Numerical models have been developed in OpenSees, and Incremental Dynamic Analyses have been performed to investigate and compare their seismic performance. The seismic responses of the case-study structures equipped with different SC-links layouts have been successively evaluated, providing some considerations regarding their optimal distributions. A Genetic Algorithm implemented in Matlab, interfacing with OpenSees for Non-Linear Time-History Analyses, has been validated using a Brute-Force Approach. The results demonstrate that integrating a limited number of SC-links in steel EBFs can enhance their seismic performance, highlighting the efficiency of the proposed GA.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Optimal Placement of Damage-Free Self-centring Links in Steel EBFs
Event: 11th International Conference on Behaviour of Steel Structures in Seismic Areas (STESSA 2024)
ISBN-13: 978-3-031-62887-0
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-62888-7_28
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62888-7_28
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10195532
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