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Blue-green infrastructure in view of Integrated Urban Water Management: A novel assessment of an effectiveness index

Ferreira, JC; Costa dos Santos, D; Campos, LC; (2024) Blue-green infrastructure in view of Integrated Urban Water Management: A novel assessment of an effectiveness index. Water Research , 257 , Article 121658. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121658. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Addressing urban water management challenges requires a holistic view. Sustainable approaches such as blue-green infrastructure (BGI) provide several benefits, but assessing their effectiveness demands a systemic approach. Challenges are magnified in informal areas, leading to the combination of integrated urban water management (IUWM) with BGI as a proposed solution by this research. We employed the Urban Water Use (UWU) model to assess the effectiveness index (EI) of BGI measures in view of IUWM after stakeholder consultation. The procedure in this novel assessment includes expert meetings for scenario building and resident interviews to capture the community's vision. To assess the impact of IUWM on the effectiveness of BGI measures, we proposed a simulation with BGI only and then three simulations with improvements to the water and sewage systems. The results of the EI analysis reveal a substantial improvement in the effectiveness of BGI measures through IUWM combination. Moreover, we offer insights into developing strategies for UWU model application in informal settlements, transferrable to diverse urban areas. The findings hold relevance for policymakers and urban planners, aiding informed decisions in urban water management.

Type: Article
Title: Blue-green infrastructure in view of Integrated Urban Water Management: A novel assessment of an effectiveness index
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121658
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2024.121658
Language: English
Additional information: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Decision-making, Stakeholders, Systemic approach, Urban water use model
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10192106
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