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Green state entrepreneurialism: Building the park-city in Chengdu, China

Zhang, Fangzhu; Wu, Fulong; (2024) Green state entrepreneurialism: Building the park-city in Chengdu, China. Transaction on Planning and Urban Research , 3 (3) pp. 183-201. 10.1177/27541223241253231. Green open access

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Abstract

This paper uses the perspective of state entrepreneurialism to explore China’s environmental governance. The perspective illustrates how the Chinese state maintains its centrality, combining environmentalism and developmentalism while deploying flexible market development tools. This paper examines the Chengdu park-city model, an exemplar President Xi Jinping endorsed and widely emulated in China. The model combines the development of industrial and ecological spaces. It aims to deliver the central government’s vision for ecological civilisation and the local government’s economic development strategy. The development tools include land consolidation, financial mobilisation and an economic strategy that attempts to introduce ‘urban scenes’ into ecological spaces. This ecologically oriented development approach is more state-centred, contrasting with the neoliberal green growth machine.

Type: Article
Title: Green state entrepreneurialism: Building the park-city in Chengdu, China
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1177/27541223241253231
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1177/27541223241253231
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2024. his article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Environmental governance, green infrastructure, ecological civilisation, state entrepreneurialism, Chengdu
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > The Bartlett School of Planning
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10191732
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