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Health monitoring of long-span bridges using deep learning driven by sensor measured and numerical response data

Xue, Z; Sebastian, W; D’Ayala, D; (2023) Health monitoring of long-span bridges using deep learning driven by sensor measured and numerical response data. In: Biondini, Fabio and Frangopol, Dan M, (eds.) Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems - Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering, IALCCE 2023. (pp. pp. 3769-3776). CRC Press Green open access

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Abstract

Both the vibration and quasi-static load responses of cable-stayed bridges affect their long-term behaviours (eg in fatigue) and so their structural integrity. The associated modal behaviours and (owing to their statically indeterminate nature) the static response are strongly influenced by the spatial stiffness profiles of the bridges. Translation into loads and response of data from a comprehensive network of multi-sensors, shows huge potential to drive a deep learning (DL) approach which can identify these spatial stiffness profiles, and so can reveal any spatial stiffness perturbations arising from any damage states. The role of sensor-verified FE analysis is discussed in providing a means to assess likely damage states for training the DL approach to enable the early defect detection. A significant impact of data quality and sample size on the DL method is discussed in the paper. This paper compares generation of data sets, establishment of learning frameworks, and performance of each DL application. A review of existing literature in the wider field of SHM is also provided, to strengthen the case for this novel approach.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Health monitoring of long-span bridges using deep learning driven by sensor measured and numerical response data
ISBN-13: 9781003323020
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1201/9781003323020-462
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003323020
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) License.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10189074
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