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The Role of Carrier Injection in the Breakdown Mechanism of Amorphous Al2O3 Layers

La Torraca, P; Padovani, A; Strand, J; Shluger, A; Larcher, L; (2024) The Role of Carrier Injection in the Breakdown Mechanism of Amorphous Al2O3 Layers. IEEE Electron Device Letters , 45 (2) pp. 236-239. 10.1109/LED.2023.3337882. Green open access

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Abstract

We investigated the dielectric breakdown (BD) mechanism in amorphous alumina (a-Al2O3) metal-insulator-metal (MIM) stacks. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that oxygen vacancy ( VO) generation in a-Al2O3 occurs via thermochemical (TC) bond-breaking and, more efficiently, via newly discovered pathways enabled by charge trapping in under-coordinated Al ions (UC Als ) and in existing VOs . Multiscale simulations show the importance of these processes, which allow explaining the experimental BD dynamics in a-Al2O3, and provide valuable insights into the role of carriers’ injection in the degradation and reliability of high-k materials.

Type: Article
Title: The Role of Carrier Injection in the Breakdown Mechanism of Amorphous Al2O3 Layers
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/LED.2023.3337882
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/led.2023.3337882
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Amorphous alumina, atomic defects, breakdown, carrierinjection, high-k dielectric
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10188801
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