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The role of strategic visibility in shaping wayfinding behavior in multilevel buildings

Gath-Morad, M; Grübel, J; Steemers, K; Sailer, K; Ben-Alon, L; Hölscher, C; Aguilar, L; (2024) The role of strategic visibility in shaping wayfinding behavior in multilevel buildings. Scientific Reports , 14 (1) , Article 3735. 10.1038/s41598-024-53420-6. Green open access

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Abstract

In this paper, we explore the mutual effect of prior background expectations and visibility afforded by the 3D configuration of the physical environment on wayfinding efficiency and strategy in multilevel buildings. We perform new analyses on data from 149 participants who performed six unaided and directed wayfinding tasks in virtual buildings with varying degrees of visibility. Our findings reveal that the interaction between visibility and prior background expectations significantly affects wayfinding efficiency and strategy during between-floor wayfinding tasks. We termed this interaction effect strategic visibility, which emphasizes the importance of the strategic allocation of visibility towards actionable building elements in promoting efficient wayfinding and shaping wayfinding strategy. Our study highlights the significance of strategic visibility in promoting inclusive and accessible built environments for neurodiversity. Finally, we provide an open-source dataset that can be used to develop and test new wayfinding theories and models to advance research in the emerging field of human-building interaction.

Type: Article
Title: The role of strategic visibility in shaping wayfinding behavior in multilevel buildings
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-53420-6
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-53420-6
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third-party material in this article are included in the Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > The Bartlett School of Architecture
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10188267
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