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Decoupling Active Sites Enables Low-Temperature Semihydrogenation of Acetylene

Li, Zhengwen; Zhang, Jiajun; Tian, Jiaming; Feng, Kai; Chen, Yuxin; Li, Xiao; Zhang, Zhihe; ... Yan, Binhang; + view all (2024) Decoupling Active Sites Enables Low-Temperature Semihydrogenation of Acetylene. ACS Catalysis , 14 (3) pp. 1514-1524. 10.1021/acscatal.3c05508. Green open access

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Abstract

Achieving high ethylene selectivity while preserving high reactivity for semihydrogenation of acetylene over Pd-based catalysts is still challenging. Here, we propose a structure of encapsulated Pd nanoparticles to enhance catalytic performance via a low-dose doping-segregation strategy using Pd-doped SrTiO3 as a precursor. The encapsulated Pd nanoclusters are revealed to be protected by a thin TiOx shell to prevent contact with acetylene/ethylene. However, hydrogen can still be efficiently activated on the encapsulated Pd sites and react with the adsorbed acetylene on surface Ti3+ sites via hydrogen spillover. By taking advantage of weaker ethylene adsorption on partially reduced oxide TiOx, this catalyst shows an enhanced performance of 98% conversion and 92% selectivity with a specific activity of 5552 molC2H2·molPd–1·h–1 at 100 °C, significantly surpassing most Pd-based catalysts. This strategy decouples active sites for the activation of different reactants, providing a thought for the development of highly active and selective hydrogenation catalysts.

Type: Article
Title: Decoupling Active Sites Enables Low-Temperature Semihydrogenation of Acetylene
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.3c05508
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.3c05508
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Semihydrogenation of acetylene; doping-segregation; decoupled active sites; hydrogen spillover; Pd-based catalyst
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10187159
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