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Integrated energy storage and CO2 conversion using an aqueous battery with tamed asymmetric reactions

Liu, Yumei; An, Yun; Zhu, Jiexin; Zhu, Lujun; Li, Xiaomei; Gao, Peng; He, Guanjie; (2024) Integrated energy storage and CO2 conversion using an aqueous battery with tamed asymmetric reactions. Nature Communications , 15 , Article 977. 10.1038/s41467-023-44283-y. Green open access

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Abstract

Developing a CO2-utilization and energy-storage integrated system possesses great advantages for carbon- and energy-intensive industries. Efforts have been made to developing the Zn-CO2 batteries, but access to long cycling life and low charging voltage remains a grand challenge. Here we unambiguously show such inefficiencies originate from the high-barrier oxygen evolution reaction on charge, and by recharging the battery via oxidation of reducing molecules, Faradaic efficiency-enhanced CO2 reduction and low-overpotential battery regeneration can be simultaneously achieved. Showcased by using hydrazine oxidation, our battery demonstrates a long life over 1000 hours with a charging voltage as low as 1.2 V. The low charging voltage and formation of gaseous product upon hydrazine oxidation are the key to stabilize the catalyst over cycling. Our findings suggest that by fundamentally taming the asymmetric reactions, aqueous batteries are viable tools to achieve integrated energy storage and CO2 conversion that is economical, highly energy efficient, and scalable.

Type: Article
Title: Integrated energy storage and CO2 conversion using an aqueous battery with tamed asymmetric reactions
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-44283-y
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-44283-y
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Chemistry
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10186741
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