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Green synthesis of methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)- block-poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer using zinc proline as a biocompatible initiator for irinotecan delivery to colon cancer in vivo

Giram, Prabhanjan S; Wang, Julie Tzu-Wen; Walters, Adam A; Rade, Priyanka P; Akhtar, Muhammad; Han, Shunping; Faruqu, Farid N; ... Al-Jamal, Khuloud T; + view all (2021) Green synthesis of methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)- block-poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer using zinc proline as a biocompatible initiator for irinotecan delivery to colon cancer in vivo. Biomaterials Science , 9 (3) pp. 795-806. 10.1039/d0bm01421d. Green open access

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Abstract

Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) is the most commonly described biocompatible copolymer used in biomedical applications. In this work, a green synthetic approach based on the biocompatible zinc proline complex, as an initiator for PLGA synthesis, is reported for the first time for the synthesis of methoxy-poly (ethylene glycol)-block-poly(L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (mPEG–PLGA). mPEG–PLGA with controlled molecular weight and narrow polydispersity was synthesised. Its potential for delivery of irinotecan (Ir), a poorly water-soluble chemotherapeutic drug used for the treatment of colon and pancreatic cancer, was studied. Nanoparticles of controlled size (140–160 nm), surface charge (∼−10 mV), release properties and cytotoxicity against CT-26 (colon) and BxPC-3 (pancreatic) cancer cells, were prepared. Tumor accumulation was confirmed by optical imaging of fluorescently labelled nanoparticles. Unlike Tween® 80 coated NP-Ir, the Pluronic® F-127 coated NP-Ir exhibits significant tumor growth delay compared to untreated and blank formulation treated groups in the CT-26 subcutaneous tumor model, after 4 treatments of 30 mg irinotecan per kg dose. Overall, this proof-of-concept study demonstrates that the newly synthesized copolymer, via a green route, is proven to be nontoxic, requires fewer purification steps and has potential applications in drug delivery

Type: Article
Title: Green synthesis of methoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)- block-poly(L-lactide-co-glycolide) copolymer using zinc proline as a biocompatible initiator for irinotecan delivery to colon cancer in vivo
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d0bm01421d
Publisher version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0bm01421d
Language: English
Additional information: This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Population Health Sciences > UCL GOS Institute of Child Health > Genetics and Genomic Medicine Dept
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10186705
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