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Synergistic effects of COF and GO on high flux oil/water separation performance of superhydrophobic composites

Wang, Han; Wang, Mengke; Wang, Yanling; Wang, Jing; Men, Xuehu; Zhang, Zhaozhu; Singh, Vikramjeet; (2021) Synergistic effects of COF and GO on high flux oil/water separation performance of superhydrophobic composites. Separation and Purification Technology , 276 , Article 119268. 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119268. Green open access

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Abstract

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been emerged as potential coating material because of their rigid porous structure and excellent chemical stability, however, the challenges of complicated preparation process and poor processability are still remained. As a widely used composite matrix, graphene oxide usually suffers from swells and poor acid/base resistance caused by the weakening of π-π interaction between graphene sheets with large interlayer spacing in an aqueous environment. Currently, it is a trend to combine COFs and graphene oxide to utilize their synergistic effect in materials. In this study, a simple one-step method is developed to prepare hybrid materials based on COFs and GO without using any special device generally required for COFs fabrication. Significantly, synergistic effects of COFs and GO which can improve the acid /alkali resistance of GO in water as well as overcome the COFs’ tendency to agglomeration further make the hybrid materials stable in separation process. The hybrid materials formed by COFs polymerization and parallel covalent linking to GO were translated into recyclable superhydrophobic composite coating by spraying onto filter paper. The fabricated coatings presented ultra-high oil/water permeation flux of 26,000 L m-2h−1 bar−1 with > 98% separation efficiency. Moreover, the coating exhibited exceptional chemical stability in acid and basic environment with excellent cycling stability. The simple methodology presented here will be expected to open up a new route for the fabrication of COFs based hybrid materials for wide range of applications.

Type: Article
Title: Synergistic effects of COF and GO on high flux oil/water separation performance of superhydrophobic composites
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119268
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119268
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Synergistic effects, COF/GO hybrid materials, Superhydrophobic, Oil/water separation, High separation flux
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Mechanical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10184277
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