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Learning Salient Features in Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures Using Attention Enhanced Alexnet

Vishwakarma, S; Li, W; Adve, R; Chetty, K; (2023) Learning Salient Features in Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures Using Attention Enhanced Alexnet. In: International Conference on Radar Systems (RADAR 2022). (pp. pp. 190-195). IET Green open access

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Abstract

This work introduces an attention mechanism that can be integrated into any standard convolution neural network (CNN) to improve model sensitivity and prediction accuracy with minimal computational overhead. We introduce the attention mechanism in a lightweight network - Alexnet and evaluate its classification performance for human micro-Doppler signatures. We show that the Alexnet model trained with an attention module can implicitly learn to highlight the salient regions in the radar signatures whilst suppressing the irrelevant background regions and consistently improve the network predictions by more than 4% in most cases. We further provide network visualizations through class activation mapping, providing better insights into how the predictions are made.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Learning Salient Features in Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures Using Attention Enhanced Alexnet
Event: International Conference on Radar Systems (RADAR 2022)
ISBN-13: 978-1-83953-777-6
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1049/icp.2022.2314
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2022.2314
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher's terms and conditions.
Keywords: Radar Sensing, Attention Networks, Deep Learning, Micro-Doppler Signatures, Human Activity Recognition
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Security and Crime Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10182857
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