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Quantifying the benefits of building instruments to FEMA P-58 damage and loss predictions

Cremen, Gemma; Baker, Jack; (2018) Quantifying the benefits of building instruments to FEMA P-58 damage and loss predictions. In: Proceedings of the 11th National Conference in Earthquake Engineering. (pp. pp. 6145-6149). Earthquake Engineering Research Institute: Los Angeles, CA, USA.

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Abstract

Seismic instrumentation in a building is used to accurately capture its response during an earthquake. This is helpful for building owners in their post-earthquake decision-making process as, according to the Performance-based Earthquake Engineering Framework, the response data measured should lead to enhanced predictions of the event’s consequences for the building. This instrumentation can be costly however, so it is useful to know the extent to which varying levels of its implementation within a building affect the accuracy of these predictions. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for quantifying the errors in damage and loss consequence predictions from the FEMA P-58 Seismic Performance Assessment procedure, when different numbers of building instruments are used to capture the response of a building in a given event. We use responses measured on an instrumented building during the 1994 Northridge earthquake, and obtain consequence predictions via Performance-based Earthquake Engineering analyses using the FEMA P-58 methodology. The density of instrumentation examined ranges from the case in which all floors are instrumented to that in which no instrumentation is present and FEMA P-58 simplified procedures are used to predict response and corresponding consequences.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Quantifying the benefits of building instruments to FEMA P-58 damage and loss predictions
Event: 11th U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering
ISBN-13: 9781510873254
Publisher version: https://www.proceedings.com/41655.html
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the version of record. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181664
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