Zongyue, Rao;
Fen, Wang;
Zhuang, Yijie;
Hao, Wu;
Guiyun, Jin;
(2023)
焦家遗址大汶口文化城墙与壕沟使用过程的地学考古观察
饶宗岳 王芬 庄奕杰 武昊 靳桂云.
南方文物
, 2022
(1)
pp. 140-151.
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Abstract
本文综合运用土壤微形态、粒度分析、植硅体研究等方法,重建了焦家遗址大汶口文化中晚期城墙与壕沟”兴建-使用-废弃”的完整过程。结果表明,焦家壕沟开挖于河漫滩相粉砂质沉积物上,先民使用开挖壕沟所得的沉积物修筑了第一期城墙。在壕沟使用期间,降水为沟内带来短期流水,土壤侵蚀堆积构成了壕沟内沉积物的主要来源。人类在壕沟附近的活动较为频繁,并利用清淤所得的沉积物修筑第二期城墙。最终,随着壕沟内侧聚落功能变化,先民逐步放松了对壕沟的管理,城墙壕沟先后废弃。在其主要使用阶段,城墙、壕沟客观上发挥着阻挡来水、聚落防御的功能,其社会意义亦不应忽视。
Type: | Article |
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Title: | 焦家遗址大汶口文化城墙与壕沟使用过程的地学考古观察 饶宗岳 王芬 庄奕杰 武昊 靳桂云 |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
Publisher version: | http://61.54.243.197:8089/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?... |
Language: | Chinese |
Additional information: | This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions. |
Keywords: | 焦家遗址; 壕沟; 地学考古; 土壤微形态; 使用过程 |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Institute of Archaeology UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL SLASH > Faculty of S&HS > Institute of Archaeology > Institute of Archaeology Gordon Square |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181254 |
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