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Bubble detection on the cathode and anode of a high-performing capillary-fed water electrolysis cell

Hoang, Anh Linh; Owen, Rhodri E; Tsekouras, George; Brett, Dan JL; Swiegers, Gerhard F; (2023) Bubble detection on the cathode and anode of a high-performing capillary-fed water electrolysis cell. Sustainable Energy and Fuels , 7 (18) pp. 4450-4460. 10.1039/d3se00744h. Green open access

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Abstract

The cathode and anode of a ‘bubble-free’ ‘capillary-fed’ water electrolysis cell that was previously reported to consume only 40.4 kW h kg−1 hydrogen under standard commercial operating conditions, have been separately investigated for the incidence of gas bubble formation during operation. Adaptions of a voltage fluctuation and an acoustic emission technique were applied in combination, to detect and analyze bubble formation at current densities up to 1 A cm−2. The two techniques produced very similar results, showing little bubble formation up to 0.17–0.20 A cm−2. Thereafter, some bubbles were formed predominantly at the cathode up to ∼0.6 A cm2. At higher current densities, the cathode and anode produced bubbles at similar rates, that were substantially lower than in conventional, ‘bubbled’ electrolysis cells. In the course of this work, the previously reported high electrochemical performance of the capillary-fed cell was independently confirmed.

Type: Article
Title: Bubble detection on the cathode and anode of a high-performing capillary-fed water electrolysis cell
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1039/d3se00744h
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3SE00744H
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10181007
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