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Ultra-fast scalable estimation of single-cell differentiation potency from scRNA-Seq data

Teschendorff, AE; Maity, AK; Hu, X; Weiyan, C; Lechner, M; (2021) Ultra-fast scalable estimation of single-cell differentiation potency from scRNA-Seq data. Bioinformatics , 37 (11) pp. 1528-1534. 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa987. Green open access

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Abstract

Motivation: An important task in the analysis of single-cell RNA-Seq data is the estimation of differentiation potency, as this can help identify stem-or-multipotent cells in non-temporal studies or in tissues where differentiation hierarchies are not well established. A key challenge in the estimation of single-cell potency is the need for a fast and accurate algorithm, scalable to large scRNA-Seq studies profiling millions of cells. Results: Here, we present a single-cell potency measure, called Correlation of Connectome and Transcriptome (CCAT), which can return accurate single-cell potency estimates of a million cells in minutes, a 100-fold improvement over current state-of-the-art methods. We benchmark CCAT against 8 other single-cell potency models and across 28 scRNA-Seq studies, encompassing over 2 million cells, demonstrating comparable accuracy than the current state-of-the-art, at a significantly reduced computational cost, and with increased robustness to dropouts.

Type: Article
Title: Ultra-fast scalable estimation of single-cell differentiation potency from scRNA-Seq data
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa987
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa987
Language: English
Additional information: © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Cell Differentiation, Gene Expression Profiling, RNA, Small Cytoplasmic, Sequence Analysis, RNA, Single-Cell Analysis, Software
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Medical Sciences > Div of Surgery and Interventional Sci > Department of Targeted Intervention
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10179126
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