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Strain control of a bandwidth-driven spin reorientation in Ca₃Ru₂O₇

Dashwood, CD; Walker, AH; Kwasigroch, MP; Veiga, LSI; Faure, Q; Vale, JG; Porter, DG; ... McMorrow, DF; + view all (2023) Strain control of a bandwidth-driven spin reorientation in Ca₃Ru₂O₇. Nature Communications , 14 (1) , Article 6197. 10.1038/s41467-023-41714-8. Green open access

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Abstract

The layered-ruthenate family of materials possess an intricate interplay of structural, electronic and magnetic degrees of freedom that yields a plethora of delicately balanced ground states. This is exemplified by Ca3Ru2O7, which hosts a coupled transition in which the lattice parameters jump, the Fermi surface partially gaps and the spins undergo a 90∘ in-plane reorientation. Here, we show how the transition is driven by a lattice strain that tunes the electronic bandwidth. We apply uniaxial stress to single crystals of Ca3Ru2O7, using neutron and resonant x-ray scattering to simultaneously probe the structural and magnetic responses. These measurements demonstrate that the transition can be driven by externally induced strain, stimulating the development of a theoretical model in which an internal strain is generated self-consistently to lower the electronic energy. We understand the strain to act by modifying tilts and rotations of the RuO6 octahedra, which directly influences the nearest-neighbour hopping. Our results offer a blueprint for uncovering the driving force behind coupled phase transitions, as well as a route to controlling them.

Type: Article
Title: Strain control of a bandwidth-driven spin reorientation in Ca₃Ru₂O₇
Location: England
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41714-8
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41714-8
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 Springer Nature Limited. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Mathematics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > London Centre for Nanotechnology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10178794
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