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Passenger transport decarbonization in emerging economies: policy lessons from modelling long-term deep decarbonization pathways

Briand, Y; Pye, S; D’Agosto, MDA; Goes, GV; Neves Schmitz-Gonçalves, D; Garg, A; Gupta, D; ... Trollip, H; + view all (2023) Passenger transport decarbonization in emerging economies: policy lessons from modelling long-term deep decarbonization pathways. Climate Policy 10.1080/14693062.2023.2194859. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Reaching the goal of the Paris Agreement will not be possible without a deep decarbonization of the passenger transport sector. In emerging economies experiencing rapid economic growth and social transformations, and large-scale development of urban areas and associated infrastructure, opportunities and challenges exist when considering a broader set of mitigation options. In this paper, we apply the Deep Decarbonization Pathways (DDP) approach to develop and report scenarios on the passenger transport sector in Brazil, India, Indonesia, and South Africa. This approach supports an increase in the sectoral ambition of covering all drivers of change in transport mobility and facilitating collective comparison and policy discussions on the barriers and enablers of transitions. The scenario analysis illustrates that all four countries can achieve reductions in emissions per passenger kilometres of 59% and up to 92% by 2050 while meeting growing mobility needs. Lastly, the analysis identifies short-term policy needed to address barriers and promote enablers.

Type: Article
Title: Passenger transport decarbonization in emerging economies: policy lessons from modelling long-term deep decarbonization pathways
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1080/14693062.2023.2194859
Publisher version: http://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2023.2194859
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
Keywords: Passenger, transport, decarbonization, pathways, emerging economies, developing economies
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of the Built Environment > Bartlett School Env, Energy and Resources
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168983
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