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Modelling the structure and interactions of intrinsically disordered peptides with multiple-replica, metadynamics-based sampling methods and force-field combinations

Li, Lunna; Casalini, Tommaso; Arosio, Paolo; Salvalaglio, Matteo; (2021) Modelling the structure and interactions of intrinsically disordered peptides with multiple-replica, metadynamics-based sampling methods and force-field combinations. ChemRxiv: Cambridge, UK. Green open access

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Abstract

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) play a key role in many biological processes, including the formation of biomolecular condensates within cells. A detailed characterization of their configurational ensemble and structure-function paradigm is crucial for understanding their biological activity and for exploiting them as building blocks in material sciences. In this work, we incorporate bias-exchange metadynamics and parallel-tempering well-tempered metadynamics with CHARMM36m and CHARMM22* to explore the structural and thermodynamic characteristics of a short archetypal disordered sequence derived from a DEAD-box protein. The conformational landscapes emerging from our simulations are largely congruent across methods and forcefields. Nevertheless, differences in fine details emerge from varying forcefield/sampling method combinations. For this protein, our analysis identifies features that help to explain the low propensity of this sequence to undergo self-association in vitro, which can be common to all force-field/sampling method combinations. Overall, our work demonstrates the importance of using multiple force-field/enhanced sampling method combinations for accurate structural and thermodynamic information in the study of general disordered proteins.

Type: Working / discussion paper
Title: Modelling the structure and interactions of intrinsically disordered peptides with multiple-replica, metadynamics-based sampling methods and force-field combinations
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.26434/chemrxiv-2021-4gg4g
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2021-4gg4g-v2
Language: English
Additional information: The content is available under CC BY 4.0 License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10168187
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