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Health Utility Analysis of Tepotinib in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring MET Exon 14 Skipping

Yang, Mo; Vioix, Helene; Hook, Emma S; Hatswell, Anthony J; Batteson, Rachael L; Gaumond, Bruce R; O'Brate, Aurora; ... Paik, Paul K; + view all (2023) Health Utility Analysis of Tepotinib in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring MET Exon 14 Skipping. Value Health 10.1016/j.jval.2023.02.007. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The VISION trial showed durable activity of tepotinib in MET exon 14 (METex14) skipping non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We analyzed health state utilities using patient-reported outcomes from VISION. METHODS: EQ-5D-5L and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 responses were collected at baseline, every 6-12 weeks during treatment, and at end-of-treatment and safety follow-up. EQ-5D-5L and EORTC Quality of Life Utility Measure-Core 10 Dimensions (QLU-C10D) utilities were derived using US, Canada, UK and Taiwan value sets, where available. Utilities were analyzed with linear mixed models including covariates for progression or time-to-death (TTD). RESULTS: Utilities were derived for 273/291 patients (EQ-5D-5L, 1545 observations; QLU-C10D, 1546 observations). Mean (± standard deviation) US EQ-5D-5L utilities increased after tepotinib initiation, from 0.687 ± 0.287 at baseline to 0.754 ± 0.250 before independently assessed progression, and decreased post-progression (0.704 ± 0.288). US QLU-C10D utilities showed similar trends (0.705 ± 0.215, 0.753 ± 0.195, and 0.708 ± 0.209, respectively). Progression-based models demonstrated a statistically significant impact of progression on utilities and predicted higher utilities pre- versus post-progression. TTD-based models showed statistically significant associations of TTD with utilities and predicted declining utilities as TTD decreased. Prior treatment (yes/no) did not significantly predict utilities in progression- or TTD-based models. Utilities for Canada, UK and Taiwan showed comparable trends. CONCLUSIONS: In this first analysis of health state utilities in patients with METex14 skipping NSCLC, who received tepotinib, utilities were significantly associated with progression and TTD, but not prior treatment.

Type: Article
Title: Health Utility Analysis of Tepotinib in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Harboring MET Exon 14 Skipping
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jval.2023.02.007
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2023.02.007
Language: English
Additional information: © 2023 International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. under a Creative Commons license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Keywords: MET exon 14 skipping, MET inhibitor, Time-to-death, disease progression, health state utilities, non-small cell lung cancer, patient-reported outcomes, tepotinib
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Statistical Science
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10166035
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