Shozu, Kanto;
Kaneko, Syuzo;
Shinkai, Norio;
Dozen, Ai;
Kosuge, Hirofumi;
Nakakido, Makoto;
Machino, Hidenori;
... Hamamoto, Ryuji; + view all
(2022)
Repression of the PRELP gene is relieved by histone deacetylase inhibitors through acetylation of histone H2B lysine 5 in bladder cancer.
Clinical Epigenetics
, 14
, Article 147. 10.1186/s13148-022-01370-z.
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Abstract
BACKGROUND: Proline/arginine-rich end leucine-rich repeat protein (PRELP) is a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan family of extracellular matrix proteins, which is markedly suppressed in the majority of early-stage epithelial cancers and plays a role in regulating the epithelial-mesenchymal transition by altering cell-cell adhesion. Although PRELP is an important factor in the development and progression of bladder cancer, the mechanism of PRELP gene repression remains unclear. RESULTS: Here, we show that repression of PRELP mRNA expression in bladder cancer cells is alleviated by HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) through histone acetylation. Using ChIP-qPCR analysis, we found that acetylation of lysine residue 5 of histone H2B in the PRELP gene promoter region is a marker for the de-repression of PRELP expression. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest a mechanism through which HDACi may partially regulate the function of PRELP to suppress the development and progression of bladder cancer. Some HDACi are already in clinical use, and the findings of this study provide a mechanistic basis for further investigation of HDACi-based therapeutic strategies.
Type: | Article |
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Title: | Repression of the PRELP gene is relieved by histone deacetylase inhibitors through acetylation of histone H2B lysine 5 in bladder cancer |
Location: | Germany |
Open access status: | An open access version is available from UCL Discovery |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13148-022-01370-z |
Publisher version: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-022-01370-z |
Language: | English |
Additional information: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
Keywords: | Gene expression, Extracellular matrix proteins, PRELP, HDACi, H2BK5ac, Bladder cancer |
UCL classification: | UCL UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > Institute of Ophthalmology |
URI: | https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10161327 |
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