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Experimental Detection of the CNO Cycle

Misiaszek, M; Agostini, M; Altenmüller, K; Appel, S; Atroshchenko, V; Bagdasarian, Z; Basilico, D; ... Zuzel, G; + view all (2022) Experimental Detection of the CNO Cycle. Acta Physica Polonica B, Proceedings Supplement , 15 (3) , Article A24. 10.5506/APhysPolBSupp.15.3-A24. Green open access

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Abstract

Borexino recently reported the first experimental evidence for a CNO neutrino. Since this process accounts for only about 1% of the Sun’s total energy production, the associated neutrino flux is remarkably low compared to that of the pp chain, the dominant hydrogen-burning process. This experimental evidence for the existence of CNO neutrinos was obtained using a highly radio-pure Borexino liquid scintillator. Improvements in the thermal stabilization of the detector over the last five years have allowed us to exploit a method of constraining the rate of 210Bi background. Since the CNO cycle is dominant in massive stars, this result is the first experimental evidence of a major stellar hydrogen-to-helium conversion mechanism in the Universe.

Type: Article
Title: Experimental Detection of the CNO Cycle
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.5506/APhysPolBSupp.15.3-A24
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.5506/APhysPolBSupp.15.3-A24
Language: English
Additional information: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License (CC BY 4.0).
UCL classification: UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Maths and Physical Sciences > Dept of Physics and Astronomy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10160349
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