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Impact-Resistant Hydrogels by Harnessing 2D Hierarchical Structures

Liang, Xiangyu; Chen, Guangda; Lei, Iek Man; Zhang, Pei; Wang, Zeyu; Chen, Xingmei; Lu, Mengze; ... Liu, Ji; + view all (2023) Impact-Resistant Hydrogels by Harnessing 2D Hierarchical Structures. Advanced Materials , 35 (1) , Article 2207587. 10.1002/adma.202207587. Green open access

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Abstract

With the strengthening capacity through harnessing multi-length-scale structural hierarchy, synthetic hydrogels hold tremendous promise as a low-cost and abundant material for applications demanding unprecedented mechanical robustness. However, integrating high impact resistance and high water content yet superior softness in a single hydrogel material still remains a grand challenge. Here, we report a simple yet effective strategy involving bidirectional freeze-casting and compression annealing, leading to a hierarchically-structured hydrogel material. Rational engineering of the distinct 2D lamellar structures, well-defined nanocrystalline domains and robust interfacial interaction among the lamellae, synergistically contributes to a record-high ballistic energy absorption capability (i.e. 2.1 kJ m-1 ), without sacrificing their high water content (i.e. 85 wt.%) and superior softness. Together with its low-cost and extraordinary energy dissipation capacity, our hydrogel materials present a durable alternative to conventional hydrogel materials for armour-like protection circumstances.

Type: Article
Title: Impact-Resistant Hydrogels by Harnessing 2D Hierarchical Structures
Location: Germany
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207587
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202207587
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: 2D lamellar structures, ballistic resistance, crystalline, hydrogel, impact resistant
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Chemical Engineering
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10158260
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