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Dynamic splitting tensile behaviour of engineered geopolymer composites with hybrid polyvinyl alcohol and recycled tyre polymer fibres

Zhong, Hui; Zhang, Mingzhong; (2022) Dynamic splitting tensile behaviour of engineered geopolymer composites with hybrid polyvinyl alcohol and recycled tyre polymer fibres. Journal of Cleaner Production , Article 134779. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134779. (In press). Green open access

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Abstract

Partial replacement of the widely used polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre in engineered geopolymer composites (EGC) with recycled fibres can reduce the material cost and improve sustainability. This study investigates the effect of hybrid PVA and recycled tyre polymer (RTP) fibre content on the quasi-static and dynamic splitting tensile behaviour and microstructure of ambient-cured fly ash-slag based EGC through split Hopkinson pressure bar, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray computed tomography tests. Results indicate that the presence of PVA or RTP fibres can considerably improve the quasi-static and dynamic splitting tensile behaviour of geopolymers. All investigated mixtures are characterised by remarkable strain rate sensitivity within the considered test range, which can be well described using the proposed relationship between dynamic increase factor and strain rate for predictions of dynamic properties. Replacing PVA fibre with 0.25–0.5% RTP fibre can lead to better dynamic splitting tensile properties of EGC compared to that with 2.0% PVA fibre, which can be mainly ascribed to the improved synergistic effect of hybrid fibres in controlling the cracks. The microscopic images reveal that the failure mode of RTP fibres is not sensitive to the strain rate due to its hydrophobic surface feature, which could benefit the energy absorption capacity of EGC under dynamic loading. EGC containing hybrid PVA and RTP fibres holds promise as a cost-effective and sustainable material for applications against dynamic loadings.

Type: Article
Title: Dynamic splitting tensile behaviour of engineered geopolymer composites with hybrid polyvinyl alcohol and recycled tyre polymer fibres
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134779
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134779
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Keywords: Alkali-activated concrete, Hybrid fibre reinforced concrete, Split Hopkinson pressure bar, Dynamic increase factor, Microstructure
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Civil, Environ and Geomatic Eng
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10157792
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