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Spectrum and Energy Efficiency Tradeoff in IRS-Assisted CRNs with NOMA: A Multi-Objective Optimization Framework

Wu, Y; Zhou, F; Wu, W; Wu, Q; Hu, RQ; Wong, KK; (2022) Spectrum and Energy Efficiency Tradeoff in IRS-Assisted CRNs with NOMA: A Multi-Objective Optimization Framework. In: ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications. (pp. pp. 3930-3935). IEEE: Seoul, Republic of Korea. Green open access

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Abstract

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising candidate for the sixth generation wireless communication networks due to its high spectrum efficiency (SE), energy efficiency (EE), and better connectivity. It can be applied in cognitive radio networks (CRNs) to further improve SE and user connectivity. However, the interference caused by spectrum sharing and the utilization of non-orthogonal resources can downgrade the achievable performance. In order to tackle this issue, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is exploited in a downlink multiple-input-single-output (MISO) CRN with NO-MA. To realize a desirable tradeoff between SE and EE, a multi-objective optimization (MOO) framework is formulated. An iterative block coordinate descent (BCD)-based algorithm is exploited to optimize the beamforming design and IRS reflection coefficients iteratively. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can achieve a better balance between SE and EE than baseline schemes.

Type: Proceedings paper
Title: Spectrum and Energy Efficiency Tradeoff in IRS-Assisted CRNs with NOMA: A Multi-Objective Optimization Framework
Event: ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
Dates: 16 May 2022 - 20 May 2022
ISBN-13: 9781538683477
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1109/ICC45855.2022.9838851
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICC45855.2022.9838851
Language: English
Additional information: This version is the author accepted manuscript. For information on re-use, please refer to the publisher’s terms and conditions.
Keywords: Intelligent reflecting surface, cognitive radio, non-orthogonal multiple access, spectral efficiency, energy efficiency, multi-objective optimization, block coordinate descent
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS > Faculty of Engineering Science > Dept of Electronic and Electrical Eng
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > UCL BEAMS
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10156396
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