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Usability of administration devices for oral and respiratory medicines: Views from a UK primary school

Alessandrini, Elisa; Walsh, Jennifer; Salunke, Smita; (2022) Usability of administration devices for oral and respiratory medicines: Views from a UK primary school. European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics , 178 pp. 150-158. 10.1016/j.ejpb.2022.08.006. Green open access

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Abstract

The correct use of medicine administration devices is pivotal for optimal drug therapy in children. Little is known about end users’ perspectives on administration device use. Thus, the aim of this study was to conduct a survey to gain information and opinions from caregivers and children regarding the usability of paediatric medicine administration devices. A survey was conducted at a primary school in the United Kingdom in children aged 10–12 years and their caregivers. It focused on oral and respiratory devices and comprised two identical parts: 1) for the caregivers, 2) for the children with parental consent. Ethics approval (REC4612-016) was obtained. A total of 57 caregiver-child pairs accessed the survey and it was completed by parents only (n = 4), children only (n = 31) or jointly (n = 22). Most participants (65 %) had taken liquid dosage forms (e.g., syrups/suspensions) compared to solid dosage forms (34 %). Oral devices most frequently used were oral syringes (42 %), measuring spoons (22 %), and household spoons (18 %), with parents most frequently demonstrating device use to their children. Respiratory devices were used less frequently, and pressurised metered-dose inhalers with/without spacer (pMDIs) were the most commonly used devices (11/13). Instructions on use were provided by healthcare professionals to both caregivers and children. Generally, oral and respiratory devices were considered easy to use and instructions were clear. However, for both oral and respiratory devices, some suggestions for device improvement were provided by participants. Education/training by healthcare professionals and clear supplier instructions (e.g., pictograms) may be especially effective in ensuring that caregivers and children are able to use administration devices appropriately and receive sufficient information on their correct use.

Type: Article
Title: Usability of administration devices for oral and respiratory medicines: Views from a UK primary school
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2022.08.006
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2022.08.006
Language: English
Additional information: Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Keywords: Paediatric, Administration, Devices, Oral medicines, Inhaled medicines
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutics
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Life Sciences > UCL School of Pharmacy
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10154612
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