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Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and management: Perspectives from around the world

Kerwin, Diana; Abdelnour, Carla; Caramelli, Paulo; Ogunniyi, Adesola; Shi, Jiong; Zetterberg, Henrik; Traber, Martin; (2022) Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and management: Perspectives from around the world. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring , 14 (1) , Article e12334. 10.1002/dad2.12334. Green open access

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Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other dementias are a global challenge. Early diagnosis is important to manage the disease. However, there are barriers to diagnosis that differ by region. Researchers from Brazil, China, Nigeria, Spain, and Sweden have identified key barriers to AD diagnosis in their countries. In Brazil, socioeconomic inequalities and poor recognition of dementia by physicians can prevent diagnosis. In China, a very large population and lack of physician training in dementia make diagnosis problematic. In Nigeria, socioeconomic inequalities and cultural stigma can stand in the way of diagnosis. In Spain, patient hesitancy and an overloaded health-care system are barriers to diagnosis. In Sweden, inconsistent use of biomarkers is a prominent barrier to diagnosis of AD. To support diagnosis, more focus is needed on education of patients and physicians, increased use of support services, and improved access to biomarkers to accurately diagnose AD.

Type: Article
Title: Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and management: Perspectives from around the world
Location: United States
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1002/dad2.12334
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12334
Language: English
Additional information: © 2022 The Authors. Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring published by Wiley Periodicals, LLC on behalf of Alzheimer’s Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. © 2022 The Authors. Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring published by Wiley Periodicals, LLC on behalf of Alzheimer’s Association.
Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, Brazil, China, Nigeria, Spain, Sweden, biomarkers, socioeconomic inequalities
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology > Neurodegenerative Diseases
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences
UCL
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Life and Medical Sciences > Faculty of Brain Sciences > UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10154015
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