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Social Cognition in Adolescents with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Evidence from the Social Attribution Task

Forrest, Claire L; Lloyd-Esenkaya, Vanessa; Gibson, Jenny L; St Clair, Michelle C; (2023) Social Cognition in Adolescents with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Evidence from the Social Attribution Task. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , 53 pp. 4243-4257. 10.1007/s10803-022-05698-6. Green open access

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Abstract

Social cognition impairments may explain social, emotional and behavioural difficulties (SEBD) in individuals with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). In a novel approach, the Social Attribution Task (SAT) was used to examine this association. SAT narratives were coded from 53 participants [n = 26 DLD; n = 27 typical language development (TLD)] matched on age (Mage = 13;6) and gender (35.9% female). Parents reported SEBD. Adolescents with DLD performed worse than their TLD peers on the majority of SAT indices and had higher peer (d = 1.09) and emotional problems (d = .75). There was no association between social cognition abilities and SEBD. These exploratory findings suggest social cognition should be further examined in this population.

Type: Article
Title: Social Cognition in Adolescents with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD): Evidence from the Social Attribution Task
Open access status: An open access version is available from UCL Discovery
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-022-05698-6
Publisher version: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05698-6
Language: English
Additional information: Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Keywords: Developmental language disorder, Social cognition, Theory of mind, Adolescents, Social and emotional difficulties
UCL classification: UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education > UCL Institute of Education > IOE - Psychology and Human Development
UCL > Provost and Vice Provost Offices > School of Education
UCL
URI: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10153837
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